Current Topic: Broome County

First Fall 2013 Migrant Wave

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I went out to my creek today and saw into a lot of activity on the opposite side of the water. The lighting was poor and the birds were very distant to really see. The creek was too high to cross on foot, so I drove over to the field on the other side. I did not even have to leave the parking area to see tons of birds moving through the brush on either side of me.

Migrants were all over these trees and brush

Migrants were all over these trees and brush

Some of the residents would move over to this side to forage

Some of the residents would move over to this side to forage

The trees were full of Warblers, Vireos, Flycatchers, Sparrows and Buntings. I managed to get some photos of the birds for documentation and ID purposes. It’s a good thing I did because what I thought was a Magnolia Warbler in the field was actually a Canada Warbler!

Black-and-White Warbler

Black-and-White Warbler

Canada Warbler

Canada Warbler

Prairie Warbler

Prairie Warbler

American Redstart

American Redstart

Least Flycatcher

Least Flycatcher (still confirming ID)

This young Indigo Bunting was begging at the Flycatcher

This young Indigo Bunting was begging at a [different] Flycatcher

It started to quiet down so I got back into my car to leave. As I was making my way out, I saw a larger bird with a long tail fly into the tree – not a Dove, not a Blue Jay. Perhaps a Cuckoo? I stopped the car again and hopped back out.

Black-billed Cuckoo

Black-billed Cuckoo

I was right! It was a young Black-billed Cuckoo! It was a life bird for me the other week – this time I got killer views of it.

Black-billed Cuckoo

Black-billed Cuckoo

It’s only the beginning of September – I can’t wait to see what else shows up locally!

Downtown Falcons

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Bringing binoculars and a long lens into the heart of a small city can raise some questions. “What are you taking photos of?” “Are you looking at birds??” are some questions that I am most always asked when I bird in downtown Binghamton, New York. There really isn’t much to see there aside from Pigeons and Sparrows, right? “There are Falcons here – look – one is perched right on top of that building.” Many people get an “a-ha!” moment when they realize that those Falcons are the reason that there are Pigeon and Sparrow wings scattered around the sidewalks. Some non-birders already know about these Falcons and love the fact that they keep the Pigeon population in tact. The young birds are loud and make their presence known. They train, hunt and eat in plain sight. This year, four birds successfully fledged.

Last week, I went out to find the recently fledged Falcons with a friend. We started on the top of one of the garages to get a higher view than from the streets. Three Falcons were found – two kids and one adult – all distant.

Finding Peregrine Falcons in Downtown Binghamton

Finding Peregrine Falcons in Downtown Binghamton

It was hot and the birds were not moving around much so we decided to walk around at street-level to find the other birds. It wasn’t long before they started flying around.

Let the playing begin...

Let the playing begin…

Two of the young chased each other around, locking talons a couple of times. In the three years of seeing Falcons here, this was my first time watching them actually play.

Sibling Falcons chasing each other

Sibling Falcons chasing each other

Sibling Falcons chasing each other

Sibling Falcons chasing each other

They would rest on top of the preferred perch – the Lady Justice that stood on top of the courthouse.

A preferred perch of the Falcons - Lady Justice above the courthouse

A preferred perch of the Falcons – Lady Justice above the courthouse

Another Falcon joins its sibling on Lady Justice

Another Falcon joins its sibling on Lady Justice

They didn’t perch for long though.

Taking a dive off of Lady Justice

Taking a dive off of Lady Justice

Eventually three of the young were chasing each other around (I failed to get a photo of all three in one frame).

Two siblings chasing each other

Chasing each other past Lady Justice’s base

One day I hope to see them actually catch a pigeon or exchange food. For now, watching them play was enough fun.

One of the recently fledged Peregrine Falcons

One of the recently fledged Peregrine Falcons

Local Nesting Birds

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I have not been out birding much lately and have been very busy with some big changes in my life – I apologize for slacking with my posting! To make up for it, I will share photos of all of the nesting birds that I found locally this year. Most of the photos are not that great – this is because I observe them from a safe distance and do not want to disturb the nests!!

The only nest I found near my yard, so far, is a Red-bellied Woodpecker cavity. They made it easy to find by constantly calling from the tree. I am still waiting to see the fledglings come to my feeders.

Red-bellied Woodpecker in cavity

Red-bellied Woodpecker in cavity

I found some nests while out in the field just by seeing birds fly into them.

American Goldfinch on nest

American Goldfinch on nest

Red-eyed Vireo on nest

Red-eyed Vireo on nest

Blue Jay on nest

Blue Jay on nest

And others were pointed out to me by friends who already knew the location.

Canada Goose on nest

Canada Goose on nest

Wood Thrush in nest

Wood Thrush in nest on my friends property

There is an abandoned building nearby that Cliff Swallows like to nest on every year. Unfortunately, right after we saw them this year the property owners knocked down all of their work.

Cliff Swallows builing nest

Cliff Swallows building nest

While out on a trip with my local birding club, we found a female Baltimore Oriole building a nest right above the road. I re-found this nest over the weekend, but did not scout it out to see if it was active.

Baltimore Oriole building her nest

Baltimore Oriole building her nest

I’ve also found various birds carrying nesting materials – of course, they are very cautious when someone is watching them.

Common Yellowthroat with nesting material

Common Yellowthroat with nesting material

Dark-eyed Junco with nesting material

Dark-eyed Junco with nesting material

American Crow with moss

American Crow with moss

To end this off on a cute note, I will share a non-avian nest – I found this Groundhog den at a local park. The young would crowd around the opening, forage and play.

Ground Hog den

Ground Hog den with four young

Celebrating One Hundred Yard Birds

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Today, I took a better look at my yard bird list because I thought I hit the 100th milestone with a singing Wood Thrush. Well, it turns out that I did not hit it today – I hit it last month without realizing it! The Thrush ended up being number 103, making a Barn Swallow that I saw two days ago number 102 and an Eastern Screech-Owl that I heard number 101. Number 100 went to a good one and I wish I knew it at the time – I was outside talking to a friend about yard birds and I mentioned that I have been trying to see Bald Eagles migrate overhead so that I can get it as a yard bird. Ten minutes later, guess who came flying low over the creek while we were standing in my driveway? A Bald Eagle. I did not know it then, but that was yard bird number 100!

I will celebrate this huge milestone with a list of my yard birds and, of course, some photos taken from my yard.

I have some birds who stick around all throughout the year, my true residents and feeder birds

Northern Cardinal
Black-capped Chickadee
American Crow
Mourning Dove
House Finch
American Goldfinch
Blue Jay
Red-breasted Nuthatch
White-breasted Nuthatch
House Sparrow
Song Sparrow
European Starling
Tufted Titmouse
Downy Woodpecker
Hairy Woodpecker
Pileated Woodpecker
Red-bellied Woodpecker
Carolina Wren
 

Some birds are here year-round but do not show up often, or show up more in one season than another

Eastern Bluebird
Brown Creeper
Dark-eyed Junco
Ring-necked Pheasant
 

And Hawks who watch them or are seen flying over the house

Cooper’s Hawk
Red-tailed Hawk
Sharp-shinned Hawk
 

Some birds stay to breed and I see or hear them throughout the summer, but they migrate south in the winter

Gray Catbird
Red-winged Blackbird
Common Grackle
Rose-breasted Grosbeak
Purple Finch
Ruby-throated Hummingbird
Baltimore Oriole
Eastern Phoebe
Chipping Sparrow
American Robin
Field Sparrow (heard only, seen in woods)
Veery (heard only, seen in woods)
Red-eyed Vireo
Turkey Vulture (flying)
Common Yellowthroat (heard only)
Cedar Waxwing
House Wren
 

Others stay to breed but I only see or hear them once in a while

Indigo Bunting
Brown-headed Cowbird
Northern Flicker
Ruffed Grouse (heard only)
Ovenbird (heard only, seen in woods)
American Redstart
Yellow-bellied Sapsucker
Barn Swallow (flying)
Tree Swallow (flying)
Chimney Swift (flying)
Scarlet Tanager
Eastern Towhee
Yellow Warbler
 

These birds stay throughout the winter but breed further north

Common Redpoll
Hoary Redpoll
Pine Siskin
American Tree Sparrow
 

My yard gets a lot of migrating birds who come through in waves

Golden-crowned Kinglet
Ruby-crowned Kinglet
Blue-headed Vireo
Philadelphia Vireo
Bay-breasted Warbler
Black-throated Blue Warbler
Black-throated Green Warbler
Blackburnian Warbler
Blackpoll Warbler
Blue-winged Warbler
Cape May Warbler
Chestnut-sided Warbler
Magnolia Warbler
Nashville Warbler
Pine Warbler
Prairie Warbler
Tennessee Warbler
Wilson’s Warbler
Yellow-rumped Warbler
 

And birds who come during migration and stay for a few days or even weeks

Fox Sparrow
White-crowned Sparrow
White-throated Sparrow
 

Also birds who I’ve seen migrating over my house, both high and low

Double-crested Cormorant
Snow Goose
Broad-winged Hawk
Ring-billed Gull
Merlin
Common Raven
 

These birds are usually flying to or from the neighborhood creek

Mallard (flying, vocalizing)
Canada Goose (foraging across the street)
Green Heron (perched in a tree!)
Great Blue Heron (flying)
Killdeer (flying, vocalizing)
Belted Kingfisher (flying, vocalizing)
Common Merganser (flying, vocalizing)
 

I’ve only seen or heard these birds once, but hope they return soon

Bald Eagle (flying)
Northern Mockingbird
Osprey (flying)
Rock Pigeon (flying)
Eastern Screech-Owl (heard only)
Swainson’s Thrush
Brown Thrasher
Wood Thrush (heard only, seen in woods)
American Woodcock (heard only)

Pileated Woodpecker

Brown Creeper

Ring-necked Pheasant

Cooper's Hawk

Rose-breasted Grosbeak

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Baltimore Oriole

Red-eyed Vireo

Yellow Warbler

Cape May Warbler

Black-throated Green Warbler

Pine Warbler

Tennessee Warbler

Wilson's Warbler

Cedar Waxwing

It is exciting to think about who will show up next or which birds I will see in my yard that I’ve only heard so far. Fall migration is when I get most of my new surprises but hopefully I do not have to wait that long for the next one.

Indigo Bunting

Songbirds are Slowly Returning

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Birds are on my mind! There is no better way to start the day then taking a walk in the woods or at a park where it is just me, the birds and my camera. Last week was was pretty quiet. All of the fallout birds we had previously have moved on while no new birds were showing up! High winds toward the end of the week made for very slow birding. Things are starting to pick up as I am finding more first-of-year birds.

I hit my first Warbler wave of the year which included Yellow-rumped, Pine and Black-and-white Warblers; along with high numbers of Blue-headed Vireos and Ruby-crowned Kinglets and one lone Blue-gray Gnatcatcher.

Black-and-white Warbler

Black-and-white Warbler

Yellow-rumped Warbler

Yellow-rumped Warbler

Pine Warbler

Pine Warbler

Blue-gray Gnatcatcher Silhouette

Blue-gray Gnatcatcher Silhouette

I hear the songs of Ruby-crowned Kinglets everywhere I go. This is a song that I just learned this year and I’ve fallen in love with it – so much that I get their song stuck in my head instead of music…

Ruby-crowned Kinglet

Ruby-crowned Kinglet

I found my first Eastern Towhees, Thrashers and Hermit Thrushes. The low foragers are making some noise in the leaves. This Hermit Thrush, however, stayed out in the open.

Hermit Thrush

Hermit Thrush

I still have some Fox Sparrows hanging around.

Fox Sparrow

Fox Sparrow

And the Song Sparrows continue to contribute their tunes.

Song Sparrow

Song Sparrow

This afternoon, I heard a House Wren singing so I went to look for him. He hid only for a moment, then popped back up to sing and look around. I think he found a nice spot to settle into.

House Wren

House Wren

House Wren

House Wren

Another interesting recent sighting were three Northern Flickers on one tree. Two of them were doing a small dance to each other. I did catch a little bit of it on video, but it may be too shaky.

Three Northern Flickers

Three Northern Flickers

I also had my first Broad-winged Hawk of the year – he flew over my yard! This was yard bird number 96. I am almost at 100!

Broad-winged Hawk

Broad-winged Hawk

I am hoping that this week brings in more new arrivals. I really love finding birds before work to start my day off right!

Around the Neighborhood in Early Spring

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It took a while, but spring is finally here — though it still seems to be fighting with winter. I knew that the nice weekend we had in early March was just a folly, but I did not think that it would be this tough! After some nice weather the birds started to move, only to be stopped by more bad weather. Migration is slow, but the birds are slowly trickling in. Earlier this week, I wrote about my birding trips that involved migrating birds and fallout. Today I want to share some of my local year-round residents and new arrivals.

Sparrows

The Song Sparrows are filling the air with the variety of their tunes!

Song Sparrow

Song Sparrow

Juncos have been hanging around in full force. I get over 20 at a time under my feeders. I am glad they they do not eat from the feeders otherwise they would clean me out! I had multiple incidents where over 30 Juncos would fly from one single area. They are everywhere!

Dark-eyed Juncos

Dark-eyed Juncos

I enjoyed the songs of Fox Sparrows for the first time. They hung around for over two weeks and I had up to six at a time near my creek when they flew right at.

One of many Fox Sparrows who passed through

One of many Fox Sparrows who passed through

Finches

I still have some Pine Siskins hanging around at the feeders with the Goldfinches (who, by the way are starting to look very gold!).

Pine Siskin

Pine Siskin

The lingering Redpolls wish they moved on sooner. I suppose they learned the hard way that staying south did not mean sunshine and warm weather.

Common Redpoll in a rain storm

Common Redpoll in a rain storm

My newest feeder-bird arrival is the Purple Finch. I started with just one for about a week and yesterday I had three pairs.

Purple Finch

Purple Finch

Waterfowl

Every walk at the creek produces at least one Common Merganser. I was able to get pretty close to them at times just by staying still near the edge of the woods.

Male Common Merganser

Male Common Merganser

Female Common Merganser

Female Common Merganser

For the first time, I had Geese across the street from me. I think the creek was too high and rough for them so they wandered a little bit in search for food.

Canada Geese across the street

Canada Geese across the street

Woodpeckers

The Pileated Woodpeckers seem to be a bit less shy then usual when they are looking for insects.

Pileated Woodpecker

Pileated Woodpecker

Since I had no tripod I layed down on the ground across from him and used a stump and my knees to keep the camera steady so that I could shoot this video

I’m pretty sure that I found the nesting cavity for my local Red-bellied Woodpeckers. They are hanging around this tree and especially this cavity an awful lot!

Red-bellied Woodpecker at possible Nest

Red-bellied Woodpecker at possible Nest

Other local birds

The air is also full of the loud songs of my Carolina Wrens.

Singing Carolina Wren

Singing Carolina Wren

Brown Creepers are everywhere.

Brown Creeper

Brown Creeper

And last week marked the return of my favorite flycatcher, the Phoebe.

Eastern Phoebe

Eastern Phoebe

This past weekend I also had a long-awaited yard bird: while standing in my driveway talking to a friend an adult Bald Eagle flew low following along the creek. This happened not ten minutes after my friend and I were talking about having Eagles as yard birds. Talking about being at the right place at the right time!

When it Rains, it Drips Birds

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Who would think that bad weather could equal really great birds? When birds are migrating through and run into poor migrating weather (storm, front), they will drop out of the sky, typically in good numbers, to the most convenient habitat that suits them. This is known as fallout. Serious birders will actually go out in the rain and look for these birds because many times, something rare is sure to show up.

On Wednesday morning it started with an early report of some Long-tailed Ducks and Bonaparte’s Gulls. It was before work, so I went out to find these birds with success. I had 27 Bonaparte’s Gulls and later in the day over 80 were counted in the same location. As the day went on, the reports started coming in quick from birders who were off from work — more Long-tailed Ducks (20+ in one location and 40+ in another), Red-necked Grebes in four different locations, Horned Grebes showing up in high numbers, Four Great Egrets foraging together in a local pond, Caspian Terns in two locations — it was too much to resist not taking a long lunch for these great reports! I went out and quickly found some of the birds with a friend, but did not have time to take photos or get all of the birds.

Four Great Egrets stop to rest for one evening

Four Great Egrets stop to rest for one evening

The next morning, I headed out with another friend to see if we could get the high number of Long-tailed Ducks. They were no longer around, but I did see two Caspian Terns, which I did not get the previous day.

Caspian Terns

Caspian Terns

We continued to get poor weather so many of the birds stuck around for the weekend. Bufflehead were in high numbers at every location.

Bufflehead Pair

Bufflehead Pair at Dorchester Park

Bufflehead

Bufflehead at Lisle Park

For the first time, I saw Horned Grebes in every possible plumage — winter, transitional and full on breeding plumage. I was happy to finally get photos of them too!

Horned Grebe

Horned Grebe

Horned Grebes

Horned Grebes

Both birds were often together…

Horned Grebe and Bufflehead

Horned Grebe and Bufflehead

The big Grebe news, however, were the Red-necked Grebes. It is rare in our area to see a single one – I had at least NINE in one location with great scope views (not so great camera views…)

Red-necked Grebes with other waterfowl

Red-necked Grebes with other waterfowl in Whitney Point

Today, we also found a Common Tern actively fishing around a lake. Another great rarity.

Common Tern

Common Tern in Whitney Point

And, of course, our more usual waterfowl were also around.

Pied Billed Grebes and Blue-winged Teal

Pied Billed Grebes and Blue-winged Teal

It was not just about waterfowl. I also believe we had a Kinglet fallout. Ruby- and especially Golden-crowned Kinglets were everywhere. At one point I was surrounded by at least 50 birds dripping from the trees. There was a Kinglet on every branch that I looked at. I failed at getting a decent photo of a Golden-crowned since they are so fast but I did manage to get a Ruby-crowned at one point.

Ruby-crowned Kinglet

Ruby-crowned Kinglet

This weekend also brought my first Warblers of the year! I had Pine Warblers, Palm Warblers (in multiple locations) and Yellow-rumped Warblers.

Palm Warbler

Palm Warbler

Yellow-rumped Warbler

Yellow-rumped Warbler

Other great highlights included another rarity for our area, a Vesper Sparrow who has been hanging around with some of our more common Sparrows and many first-of-year birds. We also did a Woodcock walk and enjoyed a male in good enough light to follow his aerial display.

Vesper Sparrow among Savannah Sparrows, a Junco and American Tree Sparrow.

Vesper Sparrow (far left) among Savannah Sparrows, a Junco and American Tree Sparrow.

I also had my best looks at singing Rusty Blackbirds – close enough to see how they got their name.

Rusty Blackbird

Rusty Blackbird

It was a great birding weekend and I am sad that it is over. I will write about my more local yard and creek birds in another post later in the week. This next week will bring more new migrants… I can’t wait to see who shows up!

Last Summer’s Barred Owls

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Last Summer, we had a very famous Barred Owl family make their home at a nearby park. Local birders enjoyed great views of these very cooperative owls who seemed to be showing off for us! I only have time for a short post tonight, so I will fill this entry with photos of these beautiful birds!

The easiest way to find these birds were when they would call back and forth with a hissing sound. We found the two siblings pretty easily

Young Barred Owl

Young Barred Owl

Young Barred Owl

Young Barred Owl

A parent Owl eventually flew near the bog and gave the photographers a great opportunity.

Barred Owl parent

Barred Owl parent

The next time I went with another friend, we found the young owls after an hour of searching!

The two young Owls

The two young Owls

I took some video this day too. This one shows the Owl making its hissing call.

Listening to that is really making me itch for spring with the Red-eyed Vireo, Black-throated Green Warblers and Hermit Thrush singing in the background! This video shows both Owls together, with one getting very curious at the sound of my friend walking.

I returned again with a visiting friend and once again found both siblings.

Barred Owl

Barred Owl

Barred Owl siblings

Barred Owl siblings

One of them decided to give us a show and stretched it’s wings, giving us great photo ops, even in the dark woods.

Barred Owl stretching

Barred Owl stretching

Barred Owl stretching

Barred Owl stretching

Barred Owl stretching

Barred Owl stretching

I also finally got a quick video of flight… well, a good enough video of one of the Owls flying off camera…

These Owls were such a pleasure to have. I hope they return this year so that I can spend more time with them. This time, I will set aside some days and actually stick around a bit more.

The First Spring-like Weekend

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This past weekend was the tease of March – spring-like weather that gives us false hope that spring is near. I suppose it is near for many, but not for me in my area of upstate New York! I will not be seeing spring weather again until late April, aside from a few similar days here and there like I just experienced. I tried to fit birds into a very busy weekend with some success. On Saturday, I watched my friends fly their Red-tailed Hawk, Rusty.

Rusty the Red-tailed Hawk

Rusty the Red-tailed Hawk

Jenn, Zack and Rusty

Zack, Jenn and Rusty

He is a very handsome Hawk, but unfortunately looks won’t get him live food and he was not very into hunting that day. Could be that he wanted to enjoy the great weather too! He was eventually fed from his lure instead.

Rusty the Red-tailed Hawk

Rusty eating from his lure

Yes, that is a foot hanging out of his mouth. And he made a big mess when he gulped down a huge piece of the chick.

Rusty the Red-tailed Hawk

Rusty the Red-tailed Hawk

On Sunday, I went out to put up some nesting boxes around my yard. I could hear geese overhead, so I looked up.

Goose Migration

Goose Migration

The skies were full of migrating geese! Thousands of Canada Geese passed by as well as Snow Geese. It was hard to keep my eyes off the sky! I also saw many Blackbirds and Gulls passing through, quickly riding the winds. There were other individual birds flying by who were going to quick for me to identify. They are also very high up for me in the valley.

Goose Migration

Mixed Goose Flock, with Canadas and Snow

My resident Red-tailed Hawks were out gathering nesting material.

Red-tailed Hawk

Resident Red-tailed Hawk

There were so many geese in the sky that I accidentally got this photo too.

Red-tailed Hawk

Red-tailed Hawk with Geese in the background

I took a nice walk down my trails to see if I could find anything interesting. Birds were singing high in the trees, but none were low enough to photograph. I did find some other non-living things of interest: the Pileated Woodpeckers have been busy this winter.

Pileated Holes

Evidence of my resident Pileated Woodpeckers

Someone is digging up the holes that foxes used a couple of summers ago. Chances are that this is from groundhogs, but I can hope that my foxes are returning, can’t I???

Fox Hole

Fresh Fox or Groundhog digging

The very last sighting I had on my trails was a good one! I finally found one of the feeders that the bears stole last time they raided my yard. It was still frozen into the ground, so I will recover it when the ground has thawed.

Found Feeder

The feeder that bears stole in the Fall

Back at the feeders, I caught one of my Red-breasted Nuthatches holding on in the winds. He’s not very shy, so he stayed put as I went by.

Red-breasted Nuthatch

Red-breasted Nuthatch

Not a bad weekend for birds. Spring is on its way!

…sort of.

Big “Winter” Day and Crossbills

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I took off from work today to go birding locally. The original plans were to go up to Cayuga lake, mostly to see Short-eared Owls in the area in the evening, but the weather made us stay local. We decided that, even with not-so-cooperative weather, we were going to try to get 50 species of birds in Broome County, New York. This is tough to do in here in the winter, however, managed to get 55 species! This is only two less than the number of species that I have seen in my county for the entire year! It brings my grand total to 70. Not bad for someone who does not get to get out much and pretty good for my area.

The biggest highlight was our very first bird. We heard that Red Crossbills were showing up at a feeder so that was our first stop. When we got there, we saw tons of Redpolls and I eventually spotted the Crossbills in a tree. Life Bird!!!

The feeders were close to the house and the owners were nice enough to allow us to park in their driveway when they left. This allowed us to get closer to the feeders.

Red Crossbill

Red Crossbills at a feeder

Red Crossbill

Red Crossbill at a feeder

Some of the Crossbills would also forage on the ground, along with the Redpolls.

Red Crossbill

Red Crossbill foraging on the ground

I did not get the photo of a male that I would have liked, but this female was cooperative!

Red Crossbill

Female Red Crossbill

Other great birds included a migrating Golden Eagle, multiple Bald Eagles, a Northern Shrike, Horned Larks, Snow Buntings, our first returned Red-winged Blackbirds and Grackles along with numerous waterfowl such as Northern Pintails, Ring-necked Ducks, Great and Lesser Scaup, American Wigeons, a Coot, Green-winged Teal, Gadwall, Pied Billed and Horned Grebes and Bufflehead.

What a great winter birding day!