Current Topic: Tits

Poor Weather Brings the Birds!

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I cannot say that I am a huge fan of snow and ice storms, but I do like to take advantage of them for photography when they occur during the daytime hours. Poor weather brings the birds flocking to my feeders. This winter has been pretty mild so far. We finally had our first storms in the past couple of weeks. During these storms, I photographed my feeder birds through my sliding doors with pleasing results.

Dark-eyed Junco

Dark-eyed Junco

As usual, the birds pose nicely on the branches that are attached to my feeder poles.

Downy Woodpecker

Downy Woodpecker (male)

Tufted Titmouse

Tufted Titmouse

Downy Woodpecker

Downy Woodpecker (female)

Hairy Woodpecker

Hairy Woodpecker (male)

House Finch

House Finch (male)

Black-capped Chickadee

Black-capped Chickadee

I recently set up a fallen branch on top of my deck rails in hopes that it will provide a good perch for photo ops. It certainly has not disappointed me so far!

Tufted Titmouse

Tufted Titmouse

Dark-eyed Junco

Dark-eyed Junco

White-breasted Nuthatch

White-breasted Nuthatch

Dark-eyed Junco

Dark-eyed Junco

White-breasted Nuthatch

White-breasted Nuthatch

I ended up sprinkling millet on the branch during a snow storm and the Juncos immediately enjoyed the treat.

Dark-eyed Junco

Dark-eyed Junco

Dark-eyed Junco

Dark-eyed Junco

I also propped up my old Christmas tree, as I have done since I moved to Pennsylvania. I added millet to the branches of this tree during that same snow storm. With this spread, I get up to a half dozen Juncos roaming around the little five foot tree at the same time.

Dark-eyed Junco

Dark-eyed Junco

Dark-eyed Junco

Dark-eyed Junco

Dark-eyed Junco

Dark-eyed Junco

At least the bad weather brings the birds! I’ll enjoy it while I can, from the comfort of my home.

Dark-eyed Junco

Dark-eyed Junco

Penn Estates Christmas Bird Count

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Last weekend, on December 20th, Pocono Mountain held their annual Christmas Bird Count (CBC). The CBC is a bird census, sponsored by the National Audubon Society, where birders across the Western Hemisphere count birds over a 24-hour period within 15-mile diameter circles. I live in a private community, Penn Estates, which happens to be right in the middle of one of the areas for our local CBC that is not usually accessible. My friend and I volunteered to count within the gates so that the area is not left out.

Black-capped Chickadee

Black-capped Chickadee

Penn Estates is a residential, yet very wooded, community in the Poconos that gets a nice variety of wildlife including over one hundred species of birds that I have found so far in two years. Our count was a little slow, likely due to the nicer weather that is keeping the winter birds north, at 22 species. Our highlights included a calling Eastern-Screech Owl, a nice flyover Red-tailed Hawk and two Ravens at the end of the count. Birds that we likely should have seen that we dipped on include a resident Great Blue Heron, Pileated Woodpeckers, Brown Creepers, White-throated Sparrows, Purple Finches, Pine Siskins, Red-shouldered Hawks and Turkey Vultures. We also could have tried harder to call out a Barred Owl who I have previously heard calling near my friend’s house, which is not far from the Tannersville Cranberry Bog.

Red-tailed Hawk

Red-tailed Hawk

Many of the birds we found were hanging around the three small lakes within the community. We had a surprisingly small amount of luck at bird feeders, which probably means that the natural food is keeping the birds satisfied.

Tufted Titmouse

Tufted Titmouse

The following table summarizes our counts:

Species#
Canada Goose1
Mallard21
Red-tailed Hawk1
Mourning Dove16
Eastern Screech-Owl1
Red-bellied Woodpecker6
Northern Flicker1
Downy Woodpecker6
Hairy Woodpecker1
Blue Jay7
American Crow8
Common Raven2
Tufted Titmouse87
Black-capped Chickadee69
White-breasted Nuthatch31
Carolina Wren4
Eastern Bluebird3
Northern Cardinal3
Song Sparrow2
Dark-eyed Junco87
American Goldfinch4
House Finch1

I will most likely do the same next year so that my community is no longer left out of the CBC due to restricted access. Even with the low number of birds, it was a fun morning!

Black-capped Chickadee

Black-capped Chickadee

My Recycled Christmas Tree

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For the past two years, I purchased a cut Christmas tree with a higher motive than just being festive. First, I knew my cats would enjoy it while it was indoors – and they did, for a little while. I knew they would get bored of it quickly, so they were not the main reason for getting a tree – I mostly do it for the birds. After Christmas is over, I like to move the tree outside on the deck that I feed my birds from. I place it between my feeder poles to give them protection while feeding. When winter is over and the tree starts to turn brown, I will bring it to my yard (aka the woods) and add it to my brush pile. This won’t happen for a while though – Fraser Firs stay green for a long time after cut.

Tree set up

Last year (left) and this year (right)

A variety of my backyard visitors use the tree as a perch while waiting in line at the feeders and also as protection from the weather elements.

Dark-eyed Junco

Dark-eyed Junco

American Goldfinch

American Goldfinch

Pine Siskin

Pine Siskin

Tufted Titmouse

Tufted Titmouse

Carolina Wren

Carolina Wren

The birds love using the tree, especially in poor weather.

Dark-eyed Junco

Dark-eyed Junco

Pine Siskin

Pine Siskin

Last week, we had very high winds with extremely cold temperatures. My tree was tipped over and I noticed that the birds were huddled close to it. I went out, adjusted the tree for optimal wind protection and poured some seed in and around it. The birds approved.

Tipped Tree

Using the tipped tree as protection from the wind

I often pour some millet on top of the tree. A lot of it ends up sticking on the branches and the Juncos go crazy for it.

Dark-eyed Junco

Dark-eyed Junco eating millet

They also use the tree as protection when danger lurks nearby.

Sharp-shinned Hawk

This Sharp-shinned Hawk was trying to pick off finches, some hid in my tree

If you don’t do this already, I highly recommend using your tree for the birds. You will get the most out of it and so will they!

Dark-eyed Junco

Dark-eyed Junco

Birds in Hand

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On Monday morning, I was invited with a friend to see a private bird banding at Jacobsburg State Park near Wind Gap, Pennsylvania. Of course, I brought my camera and took some “cheat” photos of birds right before they were released back into the wild. The banders taught us a few things about the markings and how to age and sex some of the birds – it was overall a great experience!

The first bird we watched getting banded was a good one – a young Rose-breasted Grosbeak who would not stop biting the bander’s hand.

Young male Rose-breasted Grosbeak

This young male Rose-breasted Grosbeak was very bitey

The most common species were the Catbird and Tufted Titmouse. Many of them were young and they were also the loudest.

A very young Gray Catbird who is still growing feathers

A very young Gray Catbird who is still growing feathers

This Tufted Titmouse waited calmly to be banded and examined

This Tufted Titmouse waited calmly to be banded and examined

The only two Warblers they caught were an Ovenbird and Chestnut-sided Warbler.

The first captured Warbler, an Ovenbird

The first captured Warbler, an Ovenbird, was later recaptured and released

A male Chestnut-sided Warbler in fall plumage

A male Chestnut-sided Warbler in fall plumage

We did, however, get three species of Vireo including our bird of the day – the Yellow-throated Vireo.

The Yellow-throated Vireo who stole the show

The Yellow-throated Vireo who stole the show

This Warbling Vireo showed unfortunate signs of stress even before examined

This Warbling Vireo was another good catch for the area

Adult Red-eyed Vireo with striking eye color

Adult Red-eyed Vireo with striking eye color

We also had two good insect visitors right next to the banding table – a Praying Mantis and Northern Walking Stick!

This Praying Mantis and Walking Stick hung out near the table

This Praying Mantis and Walking Stick hung out near the table

It’s pretty awesome to see song birds up close and personal, especially when they are typically up high in the trees. I can never get this detail “in the wild.”

Red-eyed Vireo

Red-eyed Vireo

The Snowiest February

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My township is less than two inches away from the being the snowiest February ever recorded set back in 1958. This coming Tuesday snowfall will most likely surpass the record. I am at my wits end with all of this snow!! There is still one thing (and one thing only) that I enjoy about it. That is, of course, the amount of birds that utilize my feeders and the photo ops they bring.

Let’s just say that my feeders were pretty busy…

Busy bird feeders

Busy bird feeders

My most abundant guest is the Goldfinch… I lost count at 40 the other day when counting them for the GBBC. The only other finches I have been getting this year are House Finches.

American Goldfinch

American Goldfinch

Male House Finch with ice

Male House Finch with ice

Female House Finch

Female House Finch

I live in the woods, so I also have tons of Woodpeckers.

Red-bellied Woodpecker

Red-bellied Woodpecker

Downy Woodpecker

Downy Woodpecker

Along all of my other regulars…

Mourning Dove braving the storm

Mourning Dove braving the storm

White-breasted Nuthatch

White-breasted Nuthatch

Tufted Titmouse

Tufted Titmouse

The snow was so heavy on Thursday that it quickly accumulated on birds if they stayed still for a moment.

Dark-eyed Junco with snow accumulation

Dark-eyed Junco with snow accumulation

Mourning Dove with snow accumulation

Mourning Dove with snow accumulation

Some birds took cover in the Christmas tree I have set up under the feeders.

Black-capped Chickadee in my Christmas tree

Black-capped Chickadee in my Christmas tree

Dark-eyed Junco in my Christmas tree

Dark-eyed Junco in my Christmas tree

I think, overall, the birds are as sick of all of this snow as I am.

Carolina Wren

Carolina Wren

Even the local mammals have had enough…

White-tailed Deer with a lot of snow

White-tailed Deer with a lot of snow

Snow and Ice Brings the Birds

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When there is snow or ice, natural food for birds can be more difficult to come by so they flock to feeders in higher numbers. I woke up to plenty of ice this morning and it has not gotten warm enough to melt – the ice is still neatly covering tree branches and anything else that was not manually de-iced. I was able to get some photos this morning through my sliding doors of some of my common feeder birds – the first real “set” of photos from my new house. Enjoy!

Dark-eyed (Slate-colored) Junco

Dark-eyed (Slate-colored) Junco

Tufted Titmouse

Tufted Titmouse

White-breasted Nuthatch

White-breasted Nuthatch

House Finches

House Finches

Male House Finch

Male House Finch

Mourning Doves

Mourning Doves, sticking together like usual

American Goldfinch

American Goldfinch

Male American Goldfinch

Male American Goldfinch

Even my feeder Chickadee was frozen

Even my feeder Chickadee was frozen

And some more birds from the next morning:

Female Red-bellied Woodpecker

Female Red-bellied Woodpecker

Blue Jay

Blue Jay close-up

Male Downy Woodpecker

Male Downy Woodpecker

Carolina Wren

Carolina Wren

Dark-eyed Junco moving snow around to search for food

Dark-eyed Junco moving snow around to search for food

Black-capped Chickadee

Black-capped Chickadee

Birding in Italy

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Last Summer, I went to Italy to visit family. I have been there before, but not as a birder. I used Birding Pal to find a local birder who may be able to take me around. Thankfully, I found a very kind birder and also met a couple other local friends of his. Since it was the middle of summer, we went looking for water birds. He took me around Castel Volturno, Riserva Oasi Dei Varicon and other areas to the north of Naples.

The first birds we saw were all Sandpipers – Common, Wood, Green – all of which look very similar to me! The most exciting early sighting was a Grey Heron. I was very happy to see the Eurasian counterpart to the American bird that I love so much!

Grey Heron with Eurasian Coots and Black-headed Gulls

Grey Heron with Eurasian Coots and Black-headed Gulls

The next location was full of Black-winged Stilts, Yellow-legged Gulls, Mediterranean Gulls, Little Egret and Moorhens. I also caught glimpses of a Eurasian Oystercatcher, Gull-billed Tern, Little Tern. I did manage some [bad] photos of some of the birds.

Black-winged Stilts

Black-winged Stilts

Eurasian Oystercatcher with Mediterranean Gulls

Eurasian Oystercatcher with Mediterranean Gulls and Black-winged Stilt up front

Yellow-legged Gulls with Black-winged Stilts

Yellow-legged Gulls with Black-winged Stilts

Common Moorhens

Common Moorhens

We stopped at a beautiful spot, Riserva Oasi Dei Varicon, which brought us many more great waterbirds. Here, we saw Redshank and Greenshank, Kentish Plover, Little-ringed Plover, Little Stint, Shelducks, Garganey, Ferruginous Duck, Little Grebe and Sandwich Terns.

Sandwich Terns

Sandwich Terns

Shelduck

Shelduck

Redshank and Greenshank

Redshank and Greenshank

While driving around, I got better looks at some of the birds and saw many others that I did not get photos of suck as a Eurasian Kestrel, Crested Lark, Turtle Doves, Magpies and Night-heron. Some that I did get photos of are below.

Little Egret

Little Egret

Squacco Heron

Squacco Heron

Cattle Egret with Cattle

Cattle Egret with Cattle

Zitting Cisticola

Zitting Cisticola

We were staying in Sant Agata were I saw mostly common birds like the Italian Sparrow, Blackbirds, Eurasian Collared Dove and Hooded Crows.

Italian Sparrow

Italian Sparrow

Eurasian Collared Dove

Eurasian Collared Dove

We took a tour to Pompeii and the Vesuvius and saw some other common birds such as swifts, Hooded Crows, Jackdaws and Magpies. The bird I was hoping to see, the Hoopoe, was no where to be seen even though they are known to breed in Pompeii.

Hooded Crow

Hooded Crow

Jackdaws

Jackdaws

Common Swift

Common Swift

Alpine Swift

Alpine Swift

And on our way back home from that tour, we saw a beautiful Serin above the streets.

Serin (wild Canary)

Serin (wild Canary)

Other birds were spotted around family’s property including Spotted Flycatchers and, one that I was very happy to see, the European Robin.

Spotted Flycatcher family

Spotted Flycatcher family

European Robin

European Robin

We took a trip to Trieste to see cousins and were surprised with some good birds in the gardens. Even though these are common birds, I was very happy to see them! They were very attracted to the plum trees which made it easy for me to see them.

Eurasian Jay

Eurasian Jay with a plum

Eurasian Jay

Eurasian Jay

Blue Tit

Blue Tit

Great Tit

Great Tit

Blackbird Fledgling

Blackbird Fledgling

We also saw many colorful Chaffinches while out in the area.

Chaffinch

Chaffinch

We made a last minute stop to Isola della Cona, South of Malfalcone. This reserve gave me the best surprise of the entire trip – a bird who was on my must see list that I did not think I would see – the European Bee-eater!

European Bee-eaters

European Bee-eaters

The reserve itself was full of Camarague horses and Cattle Egrets who would hang out nearby.

Camarague Horse with Cattle Egret, Lapwing, Wagtail and Duck

Camarague Horse with Cattle Egret, Lapwing, Wagtail and Duck

Cattle Egret

Cattle Egret

Other great birds at this location included Northern Lapwings and White Wagtails. I never did have to go chasing any of the Lapwings who showed up on the east coast of the US since I already saw them here!

Northern Lapwing

Northern Lapwing

White Wagtail

White Wagtail

The reserve was also full of many birds I already saw, plus some new waterfowl.

Black-winged Stilt

Black-winged Stilt

Northern Shoveler

Northern Shoveler

Mixed Ducks

Mixed Ducks

Graylag Geese

Graylag Geese

Common Snipe

Common Snipe

Black-headed Gull in winter plumage

Black-headed Gull in winter plumage

Common Sandpiper

Common Sandpiper

The sun was strong and heat made for poor far-away photos, but I am happy that I at least got these memory photos. The last good bird here was another common one that I was happy to see – the European Goldfinch.

European Goldfinches

European Goldfinches

Overall, I saw over 50 life birds, and even though I didn’t get to see a Hoopoe as I had wished, I really enjoyed the birds I did see!